Exercise type and intensity

Exercise type and intensity

Exercise can be divided into moderate and vigorous activity. The difference in intensity will have an implication for glucose management.

This table shows a rough guide for different intensities of different types of exercise, although how intense any exercise is will be dependant on your underlying fitness level:

Low Intensity

  • Pilates
  • Yoga
  • Tai Chi
  • Bowls
  • Walking on flat ground
  • Walking lengths of swimming pool
  • Putting
  • Golf
  • Cricket
  • Snooker
  • Darts

Mid Intensity

  • Cycling
  • Cross trainer
  • Walking uphill
  • Jogging
  • Swimming (breast stroke)
  • Body Jam classes
  • Body Pump classes
  • Aqua aerobics
  • Rowing (comfortable pace)
  • Football
  • Badminton

High Intensity

  • Rowing (hard pace)
  • Running
  • Sprinting
  • Interval training
  • Swimming (front crawl)
  • Body Attack classes
  • Body Step classes
  • Spinning classes
  • Circuit classes
  • Boxercise classes
  • Step machine
  • Rugby
  • Squash
  • Tennis

Now look at the possible effects that your exercise type and intensity have on your blood glucose: 

Day to day - low intensity exercise = lower blood glucose levels during and after.  Short and sharp - high intensity exercise + Higher blood glucose levels during and immediately after, then delayed lower levels after.  Moderate/intermittent for up to 90minutes - Mid to high intensity + Higher and/or lower blood glucose levels during, and delayed lower levels after.  Endurance over 1 hour - mid intensity + lower blood glucose levels during and after



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